So far, and despite its decarbonization challenges, Poland has proactively shaped EU energy policy. Notably, Prime Minister Donald Tusk proposed the “Energy Union” in 2014 to strengthen energy security, reduce reliance on Russian energy and promote joint gas purchases. These ideas influenced the 2022 REPowerEU Plan.
Poland also contributed to establishing financial mechanisms supporting the energy transition, such as the EU’s Modernization Fund and the Just Transition Fund, aiding coal-dependent regions. Collaboration with the European Commission has helped fund key energy infrastructure, including interconnectors across Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). Currently, Poland is advancing offshore wind projects, positioning itself as a regional leader alongside Baltic states. These initiatives integrate supply chains, foster innovation, and promote cooperation.
Ensuring energy security during crisis
During…
