Decarbonization – as the name suggests – points towards the removal or reduction of carbon dioxide output into the atmosphere. The goal, in broad terms, is switching to the usage of low-carbon energy sources.
By now, we all know why we must reduce or remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Almost a decade back, the world had reached the Paris Agreement, which advocated for limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees centigrades above pre-industrial levels and undertaking sincere initiatives to limit it to 1.5 degrees centigrades by pursuing net carbon neutrality, among other things, by 2050.
Decarbonization is such a necessary and urgent task for the world”s future that governments, companies, and social communities at large are keen to devise ways to expedite it. However, it requires radically different energy systems backed by alternative energy sources that base themselves on green electricity and green molecules….


