If we want to find a potential multi-bagger, often there are underlying trends that can provide clues. Firstly, we’ll want to see a proven return on capital employed (ROCE) that is increasing, and secondly, an expanding base of capital employed. Put simply, these types of businesses are compounding machines, meaning they are continually reinvesting their earnings at ever-higher rates of return. In light of that, when we looked at American Electric Power Company (NASDAQ:AEP) and its ROCE trend, we weren’t exactly thrilled.
Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)
If you haven’t worked with ROCE before, it measures the ‘return’ (pre-tax profit) a company generates from capital employed in its business. Analysts use this formula to calculate it for American Electric Power Company:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets – Current Liabilities)
0.047 = US$4.2b ÷ (US$100b – US$10b) (Based…


